Noss from above and below – Shetland Wildlife Part 4

Diver underwater near Noss, Shetland, with light refracting on the surface.

Noss is an island off an island (Bressay) off an island (Mainland Shetland) off an Island (Britain) but don’t let this put you off getting there, it is actually quite easy.

Noss National Nature Reserve (NNR) features one of the three great seabird cities on Shetland (the others being Herma Ness and Sumburgh Head). It is no surprise why these are so strategic for the birds, they make the most northerly, southerly and easterly points respectively which means closer to the fishing grounds.

There are two ways to see Noss, one is from above by walking around the Island (having taken a boat from Lerwick to Bressay and then a short passenger service from Bressay to Noss). The other is to see it from below by taking a boat trip from the centre of Lerwick. We did both so in this post we serve Noss two ways.


From Above

We stayed on Bressay the night before so we were overlooking the Noss Ferry at 10am before the first service.

Noss Island view from above in Shetland, showcasing green hills and the sea under a cloudy sky.
Noss from Bressay

It was a short 5 minutes or so onto the Island and the brief welcome at the visitors centre. One point of interest was seeing a whole Fin Whale skeleton.

Whale skeleton lies on green grass near a stone wall on Noss, Shetland Wildlife.
Fin Whale Skeleton

On the nearby beach a Ringed Plover was showing well.

  • Ringed Plover on Noss, Shetland, with distinctive orange legs and black neck band.
  • Ringed Plover on a rock in Shetland, showcasing Noss wildlife.

We set off to walk the full coast of the Island anti-clockwise. There were lots of Great Skuas around but they seemed fairly chilled if we stuck to the coast.

  • Great Skua bird standing in green grass at Noss National Nature Reserve, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Great Skua in flight over Noss, Shetland. Brown bird with white wing patch against green grass and a stone wall.
  • Great Skua in flight over Noss, Shetland. Brown bird with white wing markings.
  • Great Skua in flight over Noss, Shetland. Brown seabird with white wing markings.
  • Great Skua in flight over Noss, Shetland. Brown bird with white wing flashes against a blue sky.

Continuing to the southern point of the Island we had gained some altitude and were delighted to see some distant Dolphin feeding. I fired off some photos which certainly aren’t keepers but enabled an identification of White-Beaked Dolphin – see distinctive marking on tail stock.

  • Two orcas swimming in the water, dorsal fins visible, near Noss, Shetland.
  • Dolphin swimming in the sea off Noss, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Dolphin breaching the surface of the water near Shetland, Noss Wildlife area.
  • Dolphin swimming in the ocean off Noss, Shetland.

At the same time a Pale Morph Arctic Skua was flying around on the currents.

  • Great Skua flying over Noss, Shetland. Dark wings, white belly, pointed wings.
  • Great Skua in flight over Noss, Shetland.

We now approached the sea-cliffs properly and overlooked the various tiers of birds nesting. The views of the cliffs were impressive from the high point.

  • Noss sea arch, Shetland. Dramatic cliffs and ocean views from "Noss from above and below".
  • Dramatic cliffs of Noss, Shetland, seen from above, with seabirds flying over the dark ocean.

Most prominently were the many thousand Gannets.

  • Gannet colony on Noss, Shetland, with adult birds and a fluffy chick nestled among the group.
  • Gannets on Noss cliffs, Shetland, one with nesting material.

Lower down we could also see the tight lines of Guillemots.

Guillemots nesting on the cliffs of Noss, Shetland Wildlife
Guillemots

Several Fulmars were either nesting, resting or flying past too

  • Fulmars nesting on Noss, Shetland. Two seabirds on a grassy cliff edge.
  • Fulmar in flight over Noss, Shetland. Seabird with outstretched wings against a green, flowered landscape.
  • Fulmar seabird resting on green grass with pink flowers, Noss, Shetland.
  • Fulmar bird nestled amongst pink sea thrift on Noss, Shetland

A couple of Ravens were making a living and nest here, one in particular allowing particularly close views.

  • Raven in flight over Noss, Shetland.
  • Crow on Noss, Shetland, perched in green foliage.
  • Raven among sea thrift flowers on Noss, Shetland.

It seemed most of the Puffins were either deep in their burrows or out at sea but we did see a few on ledges below.

  • Two puffins with bright orange beaks and feet perched on a rocky cliffside in Shetland.
  • Two puffins on a cliffside in Noss, Shetland.

We continued around the Island gradually getting to lower cliffs where Black Guillemots with their impossibly red feet were showing well.

  • Black guillemot on Noss, Shetland with striking red feet and white wing patch.
  • Black Guillemot on Noss, Shetland, with striking red feet and white wing patch.

Throughout the walk we were seeing Grey Seals out at sea and here a couple provided closer views (and photos).

  • Two grey seals peek out of the water near Noss, Shetland.
  • Grey seal swimming in the sea, head above water in Shetland.

A bit later as we nearly completed our journey back to the start we had to pass through an Artic Tern colony taking care to avoid the chicks, eggs and protesting adults by sticking to the coast.

  • Person on Noss, Shetland, watching arctic terns fly against a cloudy sky. Shetland Wildlife.
  • Flock of Arctic terns flying against a cloudy sky on Noss, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Arctic tern in flight against a pale sky on Noss, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Arctic Tern in flight, showcasing Shetland Wildlife.
  • Arctic tern in flight over Noss, Shetland. Red beak and streamlined body.
  • Gull chick nestled among sea thrift flowers on Noss, Shetland.

We were starting to learn a rule for Shetland, if you are ever in the countryside and there is an ongoing (fairly annoying) bird sound, it is an Oystercatcher. They seemed to be particularly vocal on this part of the walk.

Oystercatcher bird on a rock in Noss, Shetland. Black and white plumage, orange beak and legs.

Whilst waiting for our boat to take us back to Bressay we spotted a young Common Seal Pup with its mother in the water. The warden informed us it was only 2 days old. They are able to enter the water within hours of birth.

  • Grey seal pup resting on a seaweed-covered rock in Shetland. Noss Wildlife.
  • Seal resting on a seaweed-covered rock, another seal swimming nearby.
  • Grey seal pup on a seaweed-covered rock, another seal in the water.

A great way to finish our walk. We had taken about 5 hours but you could do it is much less if you weren’t stopping for views, photos and picnics. But then why would you want to do that?


From Below

A few days later and we had booked a two and a half hour boat trip with Shetland Seabird Tours. In peak season these trips sell out so you have to book a few weeks in advance. And this creates an inevitable lottery regarding the weather. We didn’t win at this one as it was raining heavily throughout and the light for photos was terrible. Despite the obvious challenge this presented in general and for photography in particular it was a great trip.

First up we visited some of the scenic points on Southern Bressay.

  • Noss Lighthouse on a rocky cliff overlooking the sea in Shetland.
  • Noss sea cliffs with natural archway, viewed from the water. Shetland Wildlife.

A few birds were on display too in particular Great Skua hoping for an easy feed from the skipper which was provided in the form of some fish he had for such an occasion. Soon Gulls joined in and they had to eat quickly to avoid the Skua giving them too hard a time.

  • Great Skua in flight over the waters off Noss, Shetland, with cliffs in the background.
  • Brown skua bird standing in water with one wing raised showing white feathers.
  • Seagull with fish pursued by a Great Skua above the water near Noss, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Great Black-backed Gull chased by a Great Skua over the Shetland sea.

We saw a small colony of Kittiwake, sadly hugely down on previous numbers due to overfishing in the area.

Kittiwake perched on a cliff face in Shetland. Bird is white with grey wings and yellow beak.

Fulmars were also constantly flying past.

Northern Fulmar in flight over the ocean, Shetland Wildlife.

Before long we had arrived at the cliffs of Noss which we had stood atop of a few days previously. Now the Guillemots were closest on the lowest tiers.

Guillemots nesting on the cliffs of Noss, Shetland. Seabirds in a colony.

But it was still the Gannets that took pride of place and dominated the scene. As well as the thousands of breeding birds it was possible to make out distinctive areas of non-breeding rocks where sub-adults were socialising and potentially pairing up for future years.

  • Gannet nesting on a cliff face in Shetland, Noss.
  • Gannets nesting on a cliff face on Noss, Shetland.
  • Gannets nesting on the cliffs of Noss, Shetland. A dense colony of seabirds on rocky ledges.
  • Gannets nesting on a cliff face in Noss, Shetland.
  • Gannet colony on Noss, Shetland. Seabirds perched on a rock.
  • Gannets on Noss, Shetland, some with brown plumage, perched on a rocky outcrop in the rain.

What followed was what set this boat trip apart in terms of sheer spectacle. Moving away from the cliff the skipper put several fish overside and before long Gannets were everywhere diving for an easy meal. This was an amazing experience and even worth getting soaked to the skin for.

  • Gannet plunging into the sea, wings spread, Noss Shetland Wildlife Part 4.
  • Gannet diving into the sea at Noss, Shetland, wings spread.
  • Gannet diving into the sea at Noss, Shetland.
  • Gannet diving into the sea at Noss, Shetland, wings raised.

The lighting streaks underwater were hard to capture but on fast burst it was possible to get lucky, I particularly love the shot of the Gannets rising to the surface.

  • Raindrops on water with a bright reflection, possibly taken on the Shetland Islands.
  • Diver in dark water, Noss from above and below, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Diver underwater near Noss, Shetland, with light refracting on the surface.
  • Gannet diving underwater, Noss, Shetland. Bird with blue eyes and yellow head in dark, rippling water.
  • Beluga whale swimming underwater in Shetland; Noss from above and below.
  • Gannets diving into the sea at Noss, Shetland for wildlife photography.
  • Gannets diving into water at Noss, Shetland, creating splashes.
  • Dolphin swimming in the sea, surface rippled by rain. Shetland wildlife sighting.
  • Diving gannet under water, Noss Shetland Wildlife.
  • Gannet diving into the sea at Noss, Shetland. Wildlife in action.
  • Gannet emerging from the sea with a fish in its beak, wings spread.

Before long we were being followed by hundreds of Gannets.

  • Gannet in flight over the ocean, wings spread wide. Shetland wildlife.
  • Gannet in flight over the ocean, wings spread. Shetland Wildlife.
  • Gannets soaring near Noss cliffs, Shetland Wildlife.

I had noticed several Gannets had the peculiar black eye which has been shown to indicate they have survived bird flu.

Close-up of a Northern Gannet with a yellow head and blue eye, Noss Shetland.
Black eyed Gannet in flight

With so many Gannets following the boat I took a few high key (over-exposed) shots.

  • Gannet in flight, wings spread wide against a pale sky. Shetland Wildlife.
  • Two Northern Gannets soaring against a white sky in Shetland. Part of Shetland Wildlife.

If you only have a few hours take the boat trip (ideally when it isn’t raining but even if it is!). But if you can spare the time visit the Island and walk the cliffs too.

Black bird in flight, "Wild Scot" text. Scottish Wildlife Photos.

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Published by Michael Cook

Wildlife Photographer based in Scotland

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