North Isles – Shetland Wildlife Part 1

Dramatic cliffs of the North Isles, Shetland, teeming with seabirds. Lush green landscape meets the rugged coastline.

For our summer holiday this year we have taken a trip to Shetland for the first time and here is my first blog about what we have been seeing. First up the northern isles of Yell, Unst and Fetlar.

Yell

Now if there is ever an example of why you should always have your camera with you this is it. We had just arrived in Shetland picked up our campervan and were taking our first (of many) ferry rides, this one from the mainland to Yell. I left my camera in the van and took my binoculars. About half way through the 20 minute crossing we had wonderful views of a single bull Orca – most likely the lonely male known as Orca 18 – but we will never know because my camera was in the van. Oh well I did really enjoy my first ever Orca sighting though and I carried my camera with me on all future ferry crossings, in hope of a repeat!

From our campsite on Yell we took a walk and noticed there were Wheatears everywhere taking a highpoint and tutting their disapproval and warning their newly fledged chicks to keep out of our way. I did have my camera this time.

Northern wheatear perched on a rock in Shetland.

We also enjoyed the wildflowers and butterflies too.

  • Red Admiral butterfly resting on a textured rock, Shetland wildlife.
  • Yellow Iris flower close-up, common in Shetland wildlife areas.

The next day we visited the Sands of Breckon at the north of the Island. Apparently there are two kinds of beaches in Shetland – Busy and Quiet – busy beaches have someone else on them. On this beach was a sole Arctic Skua which every few minutes would take off and harass the Common Terns that were feeding offshore.

  • Brown skua on a sandy beach in the North Isles of Shetland.
  • Arctic tern flying above a dark bird of prey over the sea in the Shetland North Isles.

Unst

We had a date with another ferry to Unst, the most northerly inhabited island in Scotland. I took my camera this time but alas no Orcas, but there was a lovely Gannet on the water which lifted off as the boat approached.

  • Gannet swimming in the sea, Shetland wildlife.
  • Gannet landing on the water in Shetland, wings spread
  • Gannet taking flight from the water in Shetland.

By this point we had started seeing quite a few Otters, a total of 5 across the Northern Isles. But most were distant views of them diving for fish and feeding on the surface of the water. We watched one for a few rainy hours feeding capturing a total of 28 fish in the time we watched. Later, one did swim past us briefly which allowed a quick photo.

Shetland otter swimming in the North Isles, part of Shetland wildlife.

From our campsite we could see a Gull roost which I had mostly ignored whilst we were preparing tea. A dog walker put them all up and I was surprised to see a white winged Iceland Gull among the Herring Gulls. I managed a record shot as it flew away in the failing light.

Seagull in flight near a white building in the North Isles of Shetland.

Hermaness

Now Unst is famous for the sea-bird city cliffs of Hermaness and I had been looking forward to seeing these since we first booked the trip. As we approached we passed the Loch of Cliff and I saw what I first assumed were geese bathing in the water. Something didn’t quite look right and I stopped the van and looked through the binoculars and sure enough these were Great Skua’s of Bonxies as they are known in Shetland.

  • Four brown skua birds resting on the water, one with wings outstretched.
  • Shetland wildlife: Three skuas take flight over water in the North Isles.
  • Great Skuas at North Isles, Shetland. Birds in water, some taking flight against a green, grassy backdrop.

They were quite active bathing splashing about, taking off, flying around and then landing again.

We continued up to the end of the road parked up and set off on the walk on the somewhat excellent boardwalk path.

Wooden boardwalk path through green landscape in the North Isles, Shetland. Cloudy sky.

After half an hour or so we approached the cliffs and then walked south to overlook the main Gannet Colony.

Dramatic cliffs of the North Isles, Shetland, teeming with seabirds. Lush green landscape meets the rugged coastline.

This was a great experience with Gannets everywhere plunge diving into the water below, flying past only a few feet away and perched on their precarious ledges too.

  • Gannet bird perched on mossy cliff in Shetland. North Isles wildlife.
  • Gannet in flight near a rocky cliff in the North Isles, Shetland.
  • Gannet in flight over a Shetland cliff teeming with nesting birds. North Isles wildlife.
  • Gannet in flight over the North Isles of Shetland, showcasing Shetland wildlife.

We retraced our steps and continued north and before long coming across lots of Puffins alongside their burrows. It is easy to get a good photo of a Puffin as they allow you quite close but it is hard to take anything different as so many photos of puffins have already been taken. I just settled for getting a clean background.

  • Photographer on Shetland's North Isles with rugged coastline and puffins.
  • Two Atlantic puffins on green grass, Shetland wildlife.
  • Puffin perched on a grassy hill in Shetland. North Isles wildlife.

Heading north again we came to the northerly point and looked out over the Islands which make up Muckle Flugga (the most northerly point of the British Isles) including its lighthouse. You may be wondering what the white smudges on the rocks are – the answer is in the 4th photo below

  • Rocky islet in the North Isles, Shetland, covered with seabirds.
  • Shetland Islands rock formation with a natural archway, teeming with nesting seabirds.
  • Muckle Flugga lighthouse on a rocky islet, North Isles, Shetland.
  • Gannet colony on a cliff in the North Isles, Shetland. Seabirds nesting.

A few Ravens flew around us whilst we ate our lunch. We then returned back over the hill top. In previous years this would be covered with aggressive breeding Great Skua’s but there numbers were 90% down due to bird flu. We did come across about 20-30 but they weren’t too close nor too aggressive.

  • Great Skua in Shetland, North Isles. Brown seabird standing in green grass.
  • Great Skua resting in green grass. Shetland wildlife.

One did start a bombing run on me and I held my nerve to capture the following sequence of shots. It pulled away a couple of meters away from me but looking through my view finder I did worry it was going to take my head off.

  • Golden eagle in flight over a grassy field in the North Isles, Shetland.
  • Great Skua in flight over a grassy field in the North Isles, Shetland.
  • Great Skua in flight, Shetland Islands.
  • Great Skua in flight over Shetland. North Isles wildlife.

Early the next day we cycled out to Sand Wick and I took my camera just in case. This was another “quiet” beach.

  • Shetland beach scene with green meadows, white sand, turquoise water, and blue sky.
  • Shetland beach with white sand, rocks, and blue sky. North Isles landscape.

We sat down on the rocks and I was pleased to see a Great Northern Diver fishing not far away. I approached each time it was underwater which enabled me to get close and capture these shots. If anyone knows what it caught in shots 3-4 please leave a comment below and let me know.

  • Shetland wildlife: A red-throated diver swims in the blue waters of the North Isles.
  • Red-throated diver swimming in blue water in Shetland.
  • Red-throated diver swimming with seaweed in its beak, Shetland wildlife.
  • Red-throated diver with a fish in its beak, North Isles Shetland wildlife.
  • Non-breeding plumage of a Great Northern Diver swimming, Shetland wildlife.

We were getting used to seeing Arctic terns fishing all the time at the coast and here was just the same. They felt a bit closer here and the light was better so I fired off some shots.

  • Arctic tern in flight over blue water with a fish in its beak, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Arctic Tern in flight over blue water, Shetland Wildlife.
  • Arctic Tern catching fish in the North Isles, Shetland. Wildlife in action, splashing water.
  • Arctic tern diving into the water in Shetland, creating a splash. Shetland wildlife.

A few smaller birds caught my eye, a Rock Pipit living up to its name.

Shetland Wildlife: Eurasian Rock Pipit with insect on rocky outcrop.

A few Dunlin feeding on the sand and among the rocks with their gorgeous dipped in ink look

  • Dunlin bird foraging on a sandy beach in the North Isles, Shetland.
  • Dunlin in breeding plumage foraging on a sandy beach in the North Isles of Shetland.
  • Shetland wildlife: Dunlin bird on seaweed near the coast in the North Isles.
  • Dunlin on seaweed, Shetland. A small shorebird with speckled plumage stands on green algae near the ocean.
  • Dunlin bird standing on a rock near the water in Shetland, North Isles wildlife.

A Ringed Plover adult and juvenile, former frequently calling reassuringly to the later.

  • Shetland Wildlife: Ringed plover on seaweed.
  • Shetland Wildlife: A ringed plover standing on a wet, sandy beach.

But, it was the family of Shetland Wrens that was my highlight of this beach. The Shetland Wren is a different sub-species (slightly darker and slightly longer bill if you want to know) to those found on the mainland and I had been wanting to photograph them since I arrived and this was my chance. A slightly harassed parent was feeding two demanding chicks.

  • Shetland Wren perched on a branch in the North Isles.
  • Wren chick begging for food in Shetland, North Isles wildlife.
  • Three Shetland Wren chicks amid driftwood and rocks, begging for food. North Isles wildlife.
  • Wren feeding its chick among seaweed in Shetland, North Isles
  • Eurasian wren feeding its chick, Shetland wildlife.

Fetlar

Next up we went to Feltar. The weather and especially the lighting was poor so I don’t have many photos. We did see loads of Red Throated Divers, some on nests which I didn’t photograph (as a Schedule 1 bird) and briefly two Red-Necked Phalaropes in flight. But I will end with this single photo of this Snipe that was close to the hide at Loch of Funzie.

Snipe in Shetland Islands' tall grass, camouflaged near water. North Isles wildlife.

I will be back with Part 2 of our Shetland Wildlife trip shortly.

Black bird in flight, "Wild Scot" text. Scottish Wildlife Photos.

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Published by Michael Cook

Wildlife Photographer based in Scotland

3 thoughts on “North Isles – Shetland Wildlife Part 1

  1. Hi Michael, pretty sure the GN diver is eating a crab, they are partial to them. You can see the eye in pic 3

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